Class 12 students from CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) and ICSE (Indian Certificate of Secondary Education) boards may find it relatively challenging to study abroad compared to those from international boards like IB (International Baccalaureate) or IGCSE (Cambridge) due to several factors:
1. Curriculum Recognition:
International Boards: The IB and IGCSE curricula are globally recognized and designed with an international perspective, making them more familiar to foreign universities. They emphasize critical thinking, research, and holistic education.
CBSE and ICSE: These boards focus on a more traditional approach, emphasizing rote learning and examination performance, which may not align with the expectations of some universities abroad. Students looking for CBSE study abroad guidance often face challenges related to curriculum familiarity and evaluation methods.
2. Grading System Differences:
International Boards: Use grading systems like the GPA or a percentage-based approach that’s well-aligned with global standards. This makes it easier for universities abroad to evaluate students.
CBSE and ICSE: The marking system, particularly CBSE’s percentage-based evaluation, may be perceived as rigid and less reflective of a student’s overall abilities. This can create study abroad challenges for Indian students, especially those from CBSE and ICSE backgrounds.
3. Subjects and Breadth of Study:
International Boards: Offer a wider range of subjects and flexibility to choose interdisciplinary combinations. IB students, for example, must complete courses in multiple areas like language, science, mathematics, and arts, along with core components like Theory of Knowledge (TOK) and the Extended Essay.
CBSE and ICSE: Have a more rigid subject structure, often focusing on core academics, which might not fully prepare students for the broad expectations of some international institutions. Enrolling in foundation programs for CBSE and ICSE students can help bridge this gap.
4. Language Proficiency:
International Boards: Emphasize English proficiency and academic writing skills, helping students perform better in TOEFL, IELTS, or SAT exams.
CBSE and ICSE: While English is a medium of instruction, the emphasis on critical English skills, such as academic essay writing, may be comparatively limited. TOEFL preparation for ICSE students is crucial for improving their chances of admission.
5. Extracurricular and Holistic Development:
International Boards: Place a significant emphasis on extracurricular activities, volunteering, and leadership roles as part of the curriculum, which aligns well with the holistic admission criteria of foreign universities.
CBSE and ICSE: Primarily focus on academics, leaving less room for a balanced portfolio. Students aiming to study abroad should actively participate in extracurriculars for studying abroad to strengthen their applications.
6. Guidance and Resources:
International Boards: Often have dedicated college counselling services that guide students in the application process, including writing essays, selecting universities, and preparing for interviews.
CBSE and ICSE: Such counselling services are less common, and students often rely on external support for guidance on studying abroad.
7. Entrance Exams
Universities abroad often require standardized tests like the SAT, ACT, or subject-specific exams. Students from CBSE and ICSE may find it challenging to adjust to these formats, as their board exams emphasize different skills. To succeed, it is essential to learn the best strategies for CBSE students to study abroad and prepare thoroughly.
How Students Can Overcome These Challenges
- Bridge Programs: Enroll in preparatory or foundation programs designed to align their skills with international standards. These foundation programs for CBSE and ICSE students can provide the necessary academic support.
- Standardized Test Preparation: Focus on excelling in SAT, ACT, or subject tests. Guidance on how to prepare for SAT after ICSE board exams can be highly beneficial.
- Extracurricular Activities: Build a strong profile with relevant activities and volunteering. Extracurriculars for studying abroad can significantly enhance a student’s application.
- Guidance: Seek professional counselling to understand application processes. CBSE study abroad guidance can help students navigate the complexities of international education.
- Language Proficiency: Take additional coaching for TOEFL or IELTS to enhance communication skills. TOEFL preparation for ICSE students is a key step to improving language proficiency.
While there are challenges, many CBSE and ICSE students successfully study abroad with proper preparation and guidance. By addressing these areas, students can navigate the complexities of international education and achieve their goals.